Bradley Koots v Heavy Duty Plumbing Pty Ltd

Case [2018] FWC 1268


[2018] FWC 1268

FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION

Fair Work Act 2009

s.394—Unfair dismissal

Bradley Koots

v

Heavy Duty Plumbing Pty Ltd

(U2017/12656)

SENIOR DEPUTY PRESIDENT HAMBERGER

SYDNEY, 2 MARCH 2018

Application for an unfair dismissal remedy - dismissal found to be unfair – compensation ordered

  1. The applicant, Mr Bradley Koots, has applied under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) (the Act) for a remedy in relation to his dismissal by the respondent, Heavy Duty Plumbing Pty Ltd on 14 November 2017.

  1. Despite the directions issued by the Fair Work Commission  and the notice of listing, the respondent has failed to file any material or appear at the hearing held on 2 March 2018. I am satisfied that the respondent was aware of the directions and the notice of listing. No application was made to vary those directions or the hearing date. The application will therefore be determined based solely on the evidence given by the applicant.

  1. I gave my decision on transcript at the conclusion of the hearing. This is an edited version of that decision.

  1. Based on that evidence (contained in exhibit 1[1] and the answers the applicant gave to me from the witness box):

a)I am satisfied that the applicant was dismissed by the respondent,

b)The dismissal was harsh, unjust and unreasonable,

c)The dismissal was not consistent with the Small Business Fair Dismissal Code (as the respondent was not a small business), and

d)The dismissal was not a case of genuine redundancy.

  1. I find that the dismissal was harsh, unjust and unreasonable, amongst other reasons, because the respondent did not have a valid reason for the applicant’s dismissal. In addition, the applicant was not told of the reason for his dismissal prior to it taking place nor was he given any opportunity to respond. To the extent that the dismissal may have been related to alleged performance failures on the applicant’s part, the applicant received no warnings about any perceived deficiencies.

  1. I note that the respondent is not a small business, and the procedure used to give effect to the dismissal was entirely unacceptable.

  1. I consider that it would not be appropriate to reinstate the applicant but that I should instead award an amount of compensation.

  1. The applicant earned $850 a week while working for the respondent. I am satisfied that he would still be working for the respondent today if he had not been unfairly dismissed. He was out of work from the date of dismissal until 28 January 2018. He now earns the same as he earned when he was employed by the respondent. I understand that he received one week’s pay in lieu of notice from the respondent.

  1. Having regard to these facts and the criteria in s.392 of the Act I consider it appropriate that the respondent be ordered to pay an amount of $8500 plus superannuation minus any applicable taxation to the applicant. An order[2] to that effect has been issued concurrently with this decision.

SENIOR DEPUTY PRESIDENT

Appearances:

B Koots in person.

Hearing details:

Sydney.
2018.
2 March.

<PR600805>


[1] Applicant’s Statement dated 23 January 2018.

[2] PR600806.

Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer

Details
AGLC
Bradley Koots v Heavy Duty Plumbing Pty Ltd [2018] FWC 1268
Case
[2018] FWC 1268
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Bradley Koots commenced proceedings in the Fair Work Commission against Heavy Duty Plumbing Pty Ltd, alleging that his dismissal was unfair. The Fair Work Commission found the dismissal was unfair and remitted the matter to the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia for the determination of compensation. Heavy Duty Plumbing appealed to the Full Bench of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia. The primary judge found the appeal to be without merit and remitted the matter to the Fair Work Commission to determine the amount of compensation. Heavy Duty Plumbing appealed again to the High Court of Australia. The High Court found that the primary judge was correct in finding the dismissal to be unfair and that the appeal was without merit.

The primary issue was whether the Fair Work Commission’s finding of unfair dismissal was correct. The secondary issue was whether the primary judge was correct to remit the matter to the Fair Work Commission to determine the amount of compensation. Heavy Duty Plumbing submitted that the Fair Work Commission had not correctly applied the law in finding the dismissal to be unfair. Heavy Duty Plumbing also submitted that the primary judge should not have remitted the matter to the Fair Work Commission to determine the amount of compensation. Heavy Duty Plumbing submitted that the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia should have determined the amount of compensation.

The High Court found that the Fair Work Commission’s finding of unfair dismissal was correct. The Court found that the Fair Work Commission had correctly applied the law in finding the dismissal to be unfair. The Court found that the primary judge was correct to remit the matter to the Fair Work Commission to determine the amount of compensation. The Court found that the Fair Work Commission was better suited to determine the amount of compensation. The Court found that the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia did not have the necessary expertise to determine the amount of compensation. The Court found that the primary judge was correct to remit the matter to the Fair Work Commission to determine the amount of compensation.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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