IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA )
AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY ) No ACT G13 of 1995
DISTRICT REGISTRY )
GENERAL DIVISION )
BETWEEN:BRUCE WILLIAM BOWLER and JANELLE JOY BOWLER
Applicants
AND:HILDA PTY LIMITED
ACN 008 556 616
First Respondent
LEADER REAL ESTATE PTY LIMITED
ACN 059 881 597
Second Respondent
LEADER HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED
ACN 008 567 726
Third Respondent
JOHN FREDERICK MCDONALD
Fourth Respondent
JENNIFER MCDONALD
Fifth Respondent
DEREK WHITCOMBE
Sixth Respondent
REGENCY APARTMENTS PTY LIMITED
ACN 061 914 029
Seventh Respondent
COURT:FINN J
PLACE:CANBERRA
DATE: 19 NOVEMBER 1996
MINUTES OF ORDERS
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
Pursuant to s33N(1) of the Federal Court of Australia Act, the proceeding not continue as a representative proceeding under Part IVA of the Act;
The proceeding ACT G13 of 1995 now being brought by Bruce William Bowler and Janelle Joy Bowler solely in their own right, the proceeding be dismissed; and
Bruce William Bowler and Janelle Joy Bowler pay the costs of the respondents of and incidental to this proceeding.
Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA )
AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY ) No ACT G13 of 1995
DISTRICT REGISTRY )
GENERAL DIVISION )
BETWEEN:BRUCE WILLIAM BOWLER and JANELLE JOY BOWLER
Applicants
AND:HILDA PTY LIMITED
ACN 008 556 616
First Respondent
LEADER REAL ESTATE PTY LIMITED
ACN 059 881 597
Second Respondent
LEADER HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED
ACN 008 567 726
Third Respondent
JOHN FREDERICK MCDONALD
Fourth Respondent
JENNIFER MCDONALD
Fifth Respondent
DEREK WHITCOMBE
Sixth Respondent
REGENCY APARTMENTS PTY LIMITED
ACN 061 914 029
Seventh Respondent
COURT:FINN J
PLACE:CANBERRA
DATE: 19 NOVEMBER 1996
EX TEMPORE REASONS FOR ORDERS
On 25 October when I delivered my reasons for judgment in this matter, no final judgment or final order was made. The only orders made related to setting in train a process whereby final orders would be made.
Order 2 that I made on that day required the parties by 11 November either to provide an agreed minute of orders, or if agreement was not by then reached, the respective minutes of the orders for which the parties contended and brief outlines of the submissions made in favour of those minutes.
Such compliance with that order as there has been has been either or both hesitant and tardy. In the event, though, there is now agreement between the parties as to the principal issue which was concerning me when, in my reasons, I drew attention to the provisions of s33ZB of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth), and to the judgment of French J in Zhang v Minister for Immigration (1993) 45 FCR 384.
It was my apprehension that, if the representative proceedings stayed on foot, any finding or order I made, or, for that matter, the nature of the issues raised in these proceedings could have unanticipated prejudicial effects upon other group members. Given that I made no finding on what ultimately was identified to be the common issue in these proceedings, it seemed to me wholly inappropriate that such effects might flow from a judgment given in the representative proceedings.
In the event the parties all have proposed that I should order under s33N of the Federal Court of Australia Act that the proceeding should no longer continue under Part IVA of the Act.
Given that at the moment I am not satisfied that the common issue identified for the purposes of this application will necessarily arise in relation to any other of the group members, I am satisfied that the representative proceeding as presently framed will not provide an efficient and effective means of dealing with the claims of the other group members.
Accordingly my first order will be that:
(1)Pursuant to s33N(1) of the Federal Court of Australia Act, the proceeding not continue as a representative proceeding under Part IVA of the Act.
The making of this order will make it unnecessary to make an order under s33ZB of the Act as the remaining orders to be made will be made only in the application brought by Mr and Mrs Bowler.
In relation to that application, and bearing in mind that no special rules as to the incidence of costs apply to a proceeding that has been conducted as a representative one: cf Woodlands v Permanent Trustee Co Ltd, Federal Court of Australia, 27 July 1995, Wilcox J, the remaining orders will be that:
(2)the proceeding ACT G13 of 1995 now being brought by Bruce William Bowler and Janelle Joy Bowler solely in their own right, the proceeding be dismissed; and
(3)Bruce William Bowler and Janelle Joy Bowler pay the costs of the respondents of and incidental to this proceeding.
I certify that this and the preceding 3 pages are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Finn.
Associate
Dated: 28 November 1996
Counsel for the applicant : R J Arthur
Solicitors for the applicant : Bernard Colleary & Associates
Solicitors for the first,
fourth and fifth respondents : Clayton Utz
Solicitors for the second,
third and sixth respondents : Abbott Tout Harper Blain
Date of hearing : 19 November 1996
Date of judgment : 19 November 1996
- AGLC
- Bowler, Bruce William v Hilda Pty Ltd [1996] FCA 1051
- Case
- [1996] FCA 1051
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
Justice Finn found that continuing the proceeding as a representative action could result in unanticipated prejudicial effects on other group members. Given that the common issue identified in the proceeding was unlikely to arise for other group members, the court concluded that the representative proceeding would not be an efficient or effective means of dealing with the claims of all group members. As a result, the court ordered that the proceeding should no longer continue as a representative proceeding under Part IVA of the Act. The court also dismissed the Bowlers' proceeding in their individual capacities and ordered them to pay the respondents' costs.
The court's decision highlights the importance of carefully considering the potential impact of representative proceedings on individual group members. The decision also underscores the need for parties to comply with court orders and deadlines to ensure the efficient administration of justice.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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