Biztaf P/L (In Liquidation) v Australian Guarantee Corporation

Case [1993] FCA 838


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JUDGMENT No. ..,..., ,.,, , ....., ,., ,,,, , .,,.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA )

)

PEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY ) No. NG 648 of 1993

)

GENERAL DIVISION )
BETWEEN:  BIZTAF PTY LIMITED
(In Liauidation)

Applicant

RECEIVED AND : AUSTRALIAN GUARANTEE
2 3 NOV 1993 CORPORATION AND ANOR
FEDERAL COURT OF
AUSTRALIA First Respondent
PRINCIPAL
REQlmRY BENEFICIAL F I N A N C E

CORPORATION LIMITED

Second Respondent

4 November 1993

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

LOCKHART J.

Before the Court this morning are motions for security for costs by the two respondents to the proceeding. The proceeding was commenced on 20 August 1993 and directions were made shortly thereafter for the filing of affidavits, pleadings and other documents. The directions were later vacated, because the parties sought to avoid costs which would necessarily be incurred, whilst, in the meantime, these motions for security for costs, and the subsequent fate of the proceedings made could be determined.

particular in not filing affidavits to resist the motions.

This morning counsel for the applicant, which is a company in liquidation, sought an adjournment of the two motions. Counsel frankly conceded that his client was at fault in not having responded to the motions in any way until today, in

Counsel made it clear that his client does wish to oppose the motion for security for costs, essentially on the footing that, although the applicant is a corporation in liquidation, those who were the promoters of the company are themselves people who may have difficulty providing the liquidator with sufficient funds to enable security to be given, and that, in any event, the unfortunate demise of the applicant is, so it is asserted, due to the conduct of the respondents in the proceeding. The barrier prima facie presented in resisting the application for security by Bell Wholesale CO Limited v Gates Export Corporation (1984) 2 FCR 1, (1984) 52 ALR 176 is surmounted.

Counsel also frankly stated that if the motion is adjourned, of course it would have to be on terms as to costs, and perhaps other terms to safeguard the interests of the respondents to the proceeding who are the moving parties on the motion.

It is an unsatisfactory position and no adequate explanation

has been glven as to why the applicant has not responded to the

motions for security for costs, but I am loathe even at this stage, notwithstanding that absence of conduct, to shut the

applicant out from filing its evidence to resist the motion. I think the interests of justice are best served by adjourning the motion so that the applicant may put its house in order to resist the motion.

I take this course particularly as it seems from what has been said to me and from what I have read that if the motions proceed today and if they are successful, that may itself put an end to the litigation, unless the order for security is complied with, and it may be that there is little chance of that being done. Accordingly, I propose to adjourn the motion, to a date that I will discuss with counsel, on terms however that the costs of today that have been thrown away must be paid in any event by the applicant, Biztaf Pty Limited (In Liquidation), and I will hear the parties as to whether any other terms should be imposed.

I certify that this and the preceding two (2) pages are a true copy of the reasons for judgment herein of the Honourable Mr. Justice Lockhart.

Associate

Dated: 4 November 1993

Counsel for the Applicant M M Hilbery
Solicitors for the Applicant : O'Sullivan and Saddington
Counsel for First Respondent :  S J Rushton
Solicitors for First Respondent:  Clayton Utz
Counsel for Second Respondent :  D J Hammerschlag
Solicitors for Second Respondent:  Baskin and Lewis
Date of Hearing  4 November 1993
Date of Judgment  4 November 1993
Details
AGLC
Biztaf P/L (In Liquidation) v Australian Guarantee Corporation [1993] FCA 838
Case
[1993] FCA 838
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Federal Court of Australia was presented with motions for security for costs brought by the Australian Guarantee Corporation and Beneficial Finance Corporation Limited against Biztaf P/L, which is in liquidation. The motions arose out of proceedings initiated by Biztaf P/L on August 20, 1993. The primary legal issue before the court was whether the applicant, Biztaf P/L, should be required to provide security for costs as a prerequisite to proceeding with the litigation, given that the applicant was a company in liquidation and appeared to be in default for not responding to the motions.

Justice Lockhart, in delivering the judgment, acknowledged the applicant's default in not responding to the motions for security for costs. Despite this, the judge decided to adjourn the motions to allow the applicant to organise its defence against the motions. Lockhart J noted that the interests of justice would be better served by permitting the applicant to present its case, particularly since the outcome of the motions could potentially terminate the litigation if successful. Lockhart J further stipulated that the applicant must pay the costs incurred for the hearing date and directed the parties to discuss any additional terms to be imposed as conditions for the adjournment. This decision underscores the court's preference for allowing parties to present their cases, even when procedural defaults occur, provided it is in the interests of justice to do so.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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