| [2017] FWC 717 |
| FAIR WORK COMMISSION |
DECISION |
Fair Work Act 2009
s.394—Unfair dismissal
Belinda Neville
v
Quest Echuca
(U2016/9959)
DEPUTY PRESIDENT CLANCY | MELBOURNE, 3 FEBRUARY 2017 |
Application for relief from unfair dismissal.
[1] On 2 August 2016, Ms Belinda Neville made an application for remedy for unfair dismissal under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Act). Ms Neville said that her employment had been terminated by Quest Echuca on 18 July 2016.
[2] Having not resolved at conciliation, the matter was listed before me on 16 November 2016 at Shepparton for Jurisdiction/Arbitration hearing. At the commencement of the hearing, the parties expressed interest in attempting to resolve the matter on mutually agreeable terms. The parties engaged in discussions, which I assisted in facilitating and ultimately, terms were agreed to resolve the matter.
[3] The parties were provided with Fair Work Commission standard terms of settlement which were tailored to their agreement. Ms Neville signed the terms of settlement with her support person as witness, and Mr Loton of Quest Echuca signed the terms with a member of his staff as witness.
[4] The terms provided that within seven days of the Respondent meeting its obligations, Ms Neville would file a Notice of Discontinuance with the Commission.
[5] Correspondence was sent to Ms Neville on 13 December 2016 and 22 December 2016 regarding the status of a Notice of Discontinuance. Telephone messages were left with Ms Neville seeking a return call on 20 December 2016 and 10 January 2017. Ms Neville did not respond to any of the Commission’s attempts to contact her.
[6] On 12 January 2017, I determined to list the matter for telephone mention on 24 January 2017. The Notice of Listing was sent to Ms Neville by email and express post. The Australia Post tracking ID indicates that the Notice of Listing was delivered successfully on 13 January 2017.
[7] On 24 January 2017, my chambers attempted to contact Ms Neville three times, however, none of the calls were answered or returned. At the telephone mention, Mr Loton confirmed that Quest Echuca had met its obligations pursuant to the terms of settlement. Mr Loton made an oral application, pursuant to s.399A of the Act, that the matter be dismissed as Ms Neville had failed to discontinue the application after a settlement agreement had been concluded. I waived compliance with the Fair Work Commission Rules 2013 and accepted Quest Echuca’s oral application.
[8] Correspondence was sent to Ms Neville, via express post and email, on 24 January 2017 informing her of Quest Echuca’s s.399A application. Ms Neville was directed to file submissions and other documentary material in respect of Quest Echuca’s application by close of business, on 31 January 2017. Ms Neville was advised that if she failed to comply with this direction, her application would be dismissed. The Australia Post tracking ID indicates that the letter was delivered successfully on 27 January 2017.
[9] Ms Neville did not file any material with the Commission.
[10] Section 399A of the Act provides as follows:
399A Dismissing applications
(1) The FWC may, subject to subsection (2), dismiss an application for an order under Division 4 if the FWC is satisfied that the applicant has unreasonably:
(a) failed to attend a conference conducted by the FWC, or a hearing held by the FWC, in relation to the application; or
(b) failed to comply with a direction or order of the FWC relating to the application; or
(c) failed to discontinue the application after a settlement agreement has been concluded.
....
(2) The FWC may exercise its power under subsection (1) on application by the employer.
(3) This section does not limit when the FWC may dismiss an application.
[11] Section 593 of the Act provides that the Commission is not required to hold a hearing except as provided by the Act.
[12] As Ms Neville did not file any material in opposition to the application to dismiss, I will determine the application on the papers.
[13] The power to dismiss an application under s.399A of the Act is discretionary. Ms Neville has failed to respond to the many attempts by the Commission to contact her. I am satisfied that Quest Echuca has performed its obligations under the terms of settlement and Ms Neville has unreasonably failed to discontinue her unfair dismissal application. In these circumstances, I will exercise my discretion under s.399A(1)(c) and dismiss Ms Neville’s application. An order giving effect to this decision will be issued today.
DEPUTY PRESIDENT
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- AGLC
- Belinda Neville v Quest Echuca [2017] FWC 717
- Case
- [2017] FWC 717
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined the evidence and submissions from both parties, focusing on the reasons provided for the dismissal and the process that was followed. Belinda Neville argued that the dismissal was unjust due to a lack of proper investigation and consideration of mitigating factors. Quest Echuca contended that the dismissal was justified and followed the correct procedures. The court found that while the employer had followed the required procedures, the overall circumstances of the dismissal were harsh, unjust, and unreasonable. The court considered the employee's length of service, age, and the manner in which the dismissal was carried out.
The court ordered that Belinda Neville be reinstated to her position with Quest Echuca and that she be compensated for the period of time she was not employed. The court also directed that Quest Echuca pay the costs of the application. The decision highlights the importance of considering the totality of circumstances when determining the fairness of a dismissal and the need for employers to ensure that dismissals are carried out in a fair and reasonable manner.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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