BDQ

Case [2016] NSWCATGD 45


NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: BDQ [2016] NSWCATGD 45
Hearing dates:22 September 2016
Date of orders: 22 September 2016
Decision date: 22 September 2016
Jurisdiction:Guardianship Division
Before: J Simpson, Senior Member (Legal)
Dr J McAuliffe, Senior Member (Professional)
B Epstein-Frisch, General Member (Community)
Decision:

1. A guardianship order is made in respect of Miss BDQ.
2. The Public Guardian is appointed as the guardian.
3. This is a continuing guardianship order for a period of 18 months from the date of this order.
4. This is a limited guardianship order giving the guardian custody of Miss BDQ to the extent necessary to carry out the healthcare, medical and dental consents, restrictive practices and services functions.

Catchwords: GUARDIANSHIP – application for guardianship order – National Disability Insurance Scheme – need for an order – no family or advocate – access to NDIS – NDIS first and second planning processes – transfer of Ageing, Disability and Home Care ADHC accommodation service to non-government sector – restrictive practices function – Public Guardian appointed
Legislation Cited: National Disability Insurance Scheme (NSW Enabling) Act 2013 (NSW)
Cases Cited: KCG [2014] NSWCATGD 7
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Miss BDQ (subject person)
Ms TPL (applicant)
The NSW Public Guardian
File Number(s):24918
Publication restriction:Decisions of the Guardianship Division of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal have been anonymised to remove any information that may identify any person involved in the Tribunal’s proceedings (s 65, Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013 (NSW)).

REASONS FOR DECISION

What the Tribunal decided

  1. The Tribunal appointed the Public Guardian for 18 months to make decisions for Miss BDQ about services, health and restrictive practices issues.

Background

  1. Miss BDQ is a 31-year-old woman who lives in an Ageing, Disability and Home Care (ADHC) group home at southwest Sydney. She has no involved family and Ms TPL, residential nursing unit manager, applied for a guardian to be appointed to make decisions for Miss BDQ as she transitions into the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS).

What did the Tribunal have to decide?

  1. The Tribunal had to decide:

  1. Does Miss BDQ have a disability which prevents her from being able to make some important life decisions?

  2. Should the Tribunal make a guardianship order and if so, what order should be made?

  3. Who should be the guardian?

  4. How long should the order last?

Decision

  1. Ms Z, senior psychologist, reported that Miss BDQ has a profound intellectual disability, spastic quadriplegia, and major sight and hearing impairments. The Tribunal accepted that Miss BDQ’s intellectual disability prevents her from being able to make important life decisions.

  2. Ms TPL told the Tribunal that, in Miss BDQ’s NDIS preplanning meeting, the local area coordinator had contacted the head office of the National Disability Insurance Agency (NDIA) and been told that, in the absence of an involved family member, a guardian was needed to make an access request under the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NSW Enabling) Act 2013 (NSW). This was inconsistent with the position of the NDIA as expressed in KCG [2014] NSWCATGD 7. However, in any event, the Tribunal was clear that Miss BDQ needed an advocate or decision maker to represent her interests in her first two NDIS plans and in the parallel process of ADHC tendering out its services to non-government organisations.

  3. In the absence of another source of advocacy, the Tribunal needed to make a guardianship order appointing the Public Guardian.

  4. The guardian needed a services function to deal with the above issues. In view of Miss BDQ having complex health needs including needs for allied health services related to her dysphagia, the Tribunal included health care and medical and dental consent functions in the order.

  5. Also, there is a behaviour support plan prepared by Ms Z which includes provision for physical restraint where needed to prevent self-injurious behaviour by Miss BDQ. The behaviour plan outlines a range of positive strategies and early action strategies to avoid the need for restraint wherever possible.

  6. Ms TPL told the Tribunal that restraint is needed most times that Miss BDQ’s hair is washed. It is also sometimes needed in response to other situations of self-injurious behaviour. However, if staff intervene early and offer Miss BDQ things to do, she usually settles and restraint is not required. Apart from the hair washing, restraint may be used about once every three months but has not been needed in the last six months.

  7. The Tribunal included a power for the guardian to decide whether or not restraint should be approved. Restraint may only be approved if the guardian is satisfied that the behaviour plan is being implemented and periodically reviewed.

  8. Ms TPL said that Miss BDQ enjoys her day program at a disability services provider due to the attention and activities there. At home she sometimes gets bored. There are five residents in the house and there is no suggestion that the location of the house will change.

  9. Miss BDQ has permanent disabilities and is unlikely to become capable of making major decisions for herself. She needed a guardian for at least 18 months to cover the first two NDIS plan is and tendering out of the group home.

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I hereby certify that this is a true and accurate record of the reasons for decision of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal of New South Wales.


Registrar

Details
AGLC
BDQ [2016] NSWCATGD 45
Case
[2016] NSWCATGD 45
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the court involved an application for a guardianship order in relation to Miss BDQ. Miss BDQ is an individual who requires the court's intervention due to her inability to manage her personal and financial affairs effectively. This case highlights the complexities of guardianship within the context of the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS). The court's decision was pivotal in ensuring that Miss BDQ's needs were met through the appropriate legal framework.

The primary legal issue the court needed to address was whether a guardianship order was necessary for Miss BDQ and, if so, who should be appointed as her guardian. Given Miss BDQ's lack of family or an advocate, and her reliance on the NDIS for support, the court had to consider the implications of the NDIS first and second planning processes. Additionally, the transfer of Ageing, Disability and Home Care (ADHC) accommodation services to the non-government sector necessitated a review of her care arrangements and the need for restrictive practices.

The court carefully weighed the evidence and concluded that a guardianship order was indeed necessary for Miss BDQ. It appointed the Public Guardian as her guardian, recognising the importance of the guardian's role in managing her healthcare, medical and dental consents, as well as the restrictive practices function. The court issued a continuing guardianship order for a period of 18 months, coupled with a limited guardianship order to ensure that the guardian had the necessary authority to act in Miss BDQ's best interests.

The final orders included the establishment of a guardianship order for Miss BDQ, with the Public Guardian appointed as her guardian. The order specified that this was a continuing guardianship order for 18 months, and a limited guardianship order that gave the guardian the authority to make decisions regarding healthcare, medical and dental consents, and the implementation of restrictive practices. This decision ensures that Miss BDQ's needs are managed appropriately within the legal and support frameworks available to her.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. A guardianship order is made in respect of Miss BDQ.

2. The Public Guardian is appointed as the guardian.

3. This is a continuing guardianship order for a period of 18 months from the date of this order.

4. This is a limited guardianship order giving the guardian custody of Miss BDQ to the extent necessary to carry out the healthcare, medical and dental consents, restrictive practices and services functions.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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