Land and Environment Court
of New South Wales
CITATION: Bankstown City Council v Attalah & Anor [2000] NSWLEC 105 PARTIES: APPLICANT
RESPONDENT
Bankstown City Council
Attalah & AnorFILE NUMBER(S): 40107A of 1998 CORAM: Cowdroy J KEY ISSUES: Orders :- Disqualification - bias LEGISLATION CITED: CASES CITED: Laws v Australian Broadcasting Tribunal (1990) 170 CLR 70 DATES OF HEARING: 28/4/00 EX TEMPORE
JUDGMENT DATE :04/28/2000 LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES:
APPLICANT
Mr D Wilson (Barrister)SOLICITORS
Marsdens SolicitorsFIRST & SECOND RESPONDENTS
SOLICITORS (FIRST & SECOND RESPONDENTS)
Mr W Hodgekiss (Barrister)
Westside Lawyers
JUDGMENT:
IN THE LAND AND
ENVIRONMENT COURT
OF NEW SOUTH WALESMATTER No. 40107A of 1998
CORAM: Cowdroy J
DECISION DATE: 28 April 2000
Applicant
First Respondent
&
Jacqueline Walsh
Second Respondent
1. In this matter counsel for the respondents, Mr Hodgekiss has requested that I disqualify myself from hearing the proceedings before the Court today on the ground that as an Acting Judge I determined the proceedings from which the order dated 25 September 2000 was made.
2. Having considered in detail the judgment which was given on 25 September 1998, it is very apparent that there were no real issues in contest. There was no question of determination of credit. The only issue was whether the Court should exercise its discretion to extend time in which to permit the illegal activity to be continued. Arising out of that matter it seems that there was no question upon which any adverse findings of credit or otherwise was made against either of the respondents in those proceedings.
3. If there was a reasonable apprehension that the Court could not bring an unbiased mind to the decision to be made in the current proceedings, it is obvious that the I would have to disqualify myself from hearing the matter and appoint another Judge.
4. However, as considered in the judgment of Justices Gaudron and McHugh in Laws v Australian Broadcasting Tribunal (1990) 170 CLR 70 at 100, a decision of the High Court of Australia, it is clear that a reasonable bystander does not entertain a reasonable fear that a decision-maker will bring an unfair or prejudiced mind to an inquiry merely because he has formed a conclusion about an issue involved in the inquiry. That principle applies in the current proceedings. I am satisfied that the mere fact the question of extension of time concerning the illegal use was considered by the Court in the principal proceedings number 40107 of 1998, does not give rise to a reasonable fear of unfair or prejudiced mind to the issues now before the Court. The present issue is confined to whether the respondents in the original proceedings have complied with the Court's order.
5. For that reason, the application is dismissed.
- AGLC
- Bankstown City Council v Attalah [2000] NSWLEC 105
- Case
- [2000] NSWLEC 105
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court needed to determine whether there was a reasonable apprehension of bias on the part of the judge, which would necessitate the judge's disqualification from the case. This involved assessing whether the prior ruling by the judge could potentially influence the judge's impartiality in the current proceedings.
The court found that there was no reasonable apprehension of bias. The prior ruling by the judge did not involve any adverse findings against the respondents, and the current issue before the court was distinct from the previous matter. The court relied on the principle from Laws v Australian Broadcasting Tribunal that a reasonable bystander would not fear unfairness or prejudice merely because a decision-maker had previously formed a conclusion on an issue involved in an inquiry.
Therefore, the application for disqualification was dismissed, and the judge proceeded to hear the case. This decision underscores the importance of impartiality in judicial proceedings and the stringent standards required to establish bias.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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