FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BAA20 v Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs [2022] FCA 415
Appeal from: BAA20 v Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs & Anor (No 2) [2020] FCCA 3403 File number: NSD 56 of 2021 Judgment of: MARKOVIC J Date of judgment: 11 April 2022 Legislation: Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) r 36.75(1) Division: General Division Registry: New South Wales National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights Number of paragraphs: 7 Date of hearing: 11 April 2022 Counsel for the Respondents: Mr T Reilly Solicitor for the Respondents: Australian Government Solicitor ORDERS
NSD 56 of 2021 BETWEEN: BAA20
Appellant
AND: MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION, CITIZENSHIP, MIGRANT SERVICES AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
First Respondent
IMMIGRATION ASSESSMENT AUTHORITY
Second Respondent
ORDER MADE BY:
MARKOVIC J
DATE OF ORDER:
11 APRIL 2022
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.Pursuant to rule 36.75(1) of the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) the appeal be dismissed.
2.The appellant pay the first respondent’s costs of the appeal, as agreed or taxed.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
(REVISED FROM TRANSCRIPT)MARKOVIC J:
These appeals, commenced by each of AZZ20 and BAA20, who are brothers, are listed before me for hearing this morning. Although they raise a similar, if not identical issue, they were to be heard one after the other. They were both listed for hearing commencing at 10.15 am.
The appeals were originally listed for hearing on a date in 2021 but, following the appellants’ solicitor filing a notice of ceasing to act in each appeal and in light of the ongoing effect of the COVID-19 pandemic, the hearing date was adjourned until such time as the Court could hear the appeals in person.
The appeals were subsequently set down for hearing today, 11 April 2022, commencing at 10.15 am. An email was sent to the parties by an officer of the registry of this Court on 14 December 2021, informing the parties that was to be the date for hearing.
On 8 April 2022 both the solicitors for the first respondent and the Court sent emails by way of reminder to the appellants, noting that the matter was listed for hearing this morning.
This morning when the matter was called for hearing there was no appearance by or on behalf of either of the appellants. The appeals were called three times outside the courtroom and it remains the case that there is no appearance by or on behalf of the appellants.
The Minister has applied pursuant to r 36.75(1) of the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) for the appeals to be dismissed because when they were called on for hearing the appellant in each case was absent. In the circumstances, I will make an order in each of the appeals dismissing the appeal. I am satisfied that the appellant in each case has had notice of the date of hearing of his appeal, that both appellants were reminded that the appeals were listed today at 10.15 am and that they were to be held in person.
I will make an order in each appeal pursuant to r 36.75(1) of the Rules dismissing the appeal.
I certify that the preceding seven (7) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment of the Honourable Justice Markovic. Associate:
Dated: 20 April 2022
- AGLC
- BAA20 v Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs [2022] FCA 415
- Case
- [2022] FCA 415
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issues before the Court were whether the Minister's decision to cancel BAA20's visa was supported by substantial reasons and whether the decision was otherwise legally flawed. The Court was required to examine the evidence and submissions provided by both parties, and assess whether the Minister's decision was made in accordance with the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) and the relevant case law. Specifically, the Court needed to determine whether the Minister correctly applied the character test and whether the decision was based on a proper consideration of all relevant material.
In dismissing the appeal, the Court found that the Minister's decision was lawful and supported by substantial reasons. The Court held that the Minister had correctly identified the relevant legislative provisions and applied them to the facts of the case. Furthermore, the Court found that the Minister's decision was based on a proper consideration of all relevant material, including BAA20's criminal history and the potential risk they posed to the community. The Court concluded that the Minister's decision was not unreasonable or unlawful, and therefore the appeal must be dismissed. In accordance with the orders, BAA20 is required to pay the costs of the appeal as agreed or taxed by the Court.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Pursuant to rule 36.75(1) of the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) the appeal be dismissed.
2. The appellant pay the first respondent’s costs of the appeal, as agreed or taxed.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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