Aya Alkhafaji v New Vision Psychology Pty. Ltd

Case [2024] FWC 1289


[2024] FWC 1289

FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION

Fair Work Act 2009

s.394—Unfair dismissal

Aya Alkhafaji
v

New Vision Psychology Pty. Ltd.

(U2024/3380)

DEPUTY PRESIDENT EASTON

SYDNEY, 16 MAY 2024

Application for an unfair dismissal remedy

  1. On 25 March 2024 Ms Aya Alkhafaji made an application to the Fair Work Commission for a remedy for unfair dismissal pursuant to s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Act).

  1. Ms Alkhafaji advised in her Form F2 Unfair Dismissal Application (Form F2) that she commenced employment with New Vision Psychology Pty Ltd on 11 March 2024 and that her dismissal took effect on 25 March 2024.

  1. On 27 March 2024 the Commission attempted to contact Ms Alkhafaji on her nominated telephone number. A voicemail message was left explaining the minimum employment period requirement and requesting that Ms Alkhafaji contact the Commission to discuss her matter.

  1. Later that day the Commission emailed correspondence to Ms Alkhafaji’s nominated email advising her that, on the basis of the information provided in her Form F2, she had not served the minimum employment period. The correspondence directed Ms Alkhafaji to file any documents/evidence to support her claim that she had served the required minimum employment period. That correspondence also warned that if she did not contact the Commission within 14 days the application may be dismissed without further notice.

  1. As the required documentation was not received, on 17 April 2024 the Commission attempted to contact Ms Alkhafaji on her nominated telephone number. However, Ms Alkhafaji could not be reached. A voicemail message was left requesting Ms Alkhafaji to contact the Commission regarding her matter. The voicemail message advised that if she did not confirm her intentions by close of business 18 April 2024, her matter may be dismissed.

  1. To date Ms Alkhafaji has not replied to the Commission’s correspondence.

  1. Section 382 of the Act provides that a person is protected from unfair dismissal if they have completed a period of employment. I am satisfied Ms Alkhafaji has not completed the required minimum employment period.

  1. Section 383 of the Act sets out the minimum employment period as follows:

383 Meaning of minimum employment period

The minimum employment period is:

(a) if the employer is not a small business employer—6 months ending at the earlier of the following times:

(i) the time when the person is given notice of the dismissal;

(ii) immediately before the dismissal; or

(b) if the employer is a small business employer—one year ending at that time.

  1. Section 587(1) of the Act provides as follows:

587 Dismissing applications

(1) Without limiting when the FWC may dismiss an application, the FWC may dismiss an application if:

(a) the application is not made in accordance with this Act; or

(b) the application is frivolous or vexatious; or

(c) the application has no reasonable prospect of success.

  1. As Ms Alkhafaji has not completed the required minimum employment period under the Act the application has no reasonable prospect of success. As such, the application is dismissed under s.587(1)(c) of the Act.

  1. I have separately made an order to this effect (PR775084).


DEPUTY PRESIDENT

Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer

<PR775083>

Details
AGLC
Aya Alkhafaji v New Vision Psychology Pty. Ltd [2024] FWC 1289
Case
[2024] FWC 1289
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Aya Alkhafaji applied to the Fair Work Commission for an unfair dismissal remedy under the Fair Work Act 2009, claiming she was dismissed by New Vision Psychology Pty Ltd on 25 March 2024, shortly after commencing employment on 11 March 2024. The Commission, however, found that Ms Alkhafaji did not meet the minimum employment period requirement for protection under the Act, and thus her application had no reasonable prospect of success. Consequently, the Commission dismissed her application.

The primary legal issue before the Fair Work Commission was whether Ms Alkhafaji had satisfied the minimum employment period requirement to be protected from unfair dismissal under the Fair Work Act 2009. The Act stipulates that a person must have completed a specified period of employment to be protected from unfair dismissal, with different periods applying depending on whether the employer is classified as a small business. Given that Ms Alkhafaji had been employed for less than the required period, the Commission had to determine whether her application could proceed under these circumstances.

The Fair Work Commission examined the statutory requirements and determined that Ms Alkhafaji had not completed the necessary minimum employment period to be eligible for protection under the Act. The Commission noted that it had attempted to contact Ms Alkhafaji multiple times to request additional information to substantiate her claim but received no response. Consequently, the Commission found that Ms Alkhafaji's application lacked a reasonable prospect of success due to her failure to meet the statutory threshold for protection. Therefore, the application was dismissed under section 587(1)(c) of the Act.

The Fair Work Commission issued an order dismissing Ms Alkhafaji's application for unfair dismissal remedy. The decision was based on the finding that she had not fulfilled the minimum employment period required by the Fair Work Act 2009, and thus her application had no reasonable prospect of success.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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