“Automotive, Food, Metals, Engineering, Printing and Kindred Industries Union” known as the Australian Manufacturing Workers' Union (AMWU) v Top Cut Food Industries Pty Ltd

Case [2016] FWC 3739


[2016] FWC 3739
FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION


Fair Work Act 2009

s.236—Majority support determination

“Automotive, Food, Metals, Engineering, Printing and Kindred Industries Union” known as the Australian Manufacturing Workers’ Union (AMWU)
v
Top Cut Food Industries Pty Ltd
(B2016/565)

COMMISSIONER RYAN

MELBOURNE, 8 JUNE 2016

Top Cut Foods Pty Ltd - 20 Gilbertson Rd Laverton North Victoria.

[1] On 23 May 2016 the “Automotive, Food, Metals, Engineering, Printing and Kindred Industries Union” known as the Australian Manufacturing Workers’ Union (AMWU) applied pursuant to section 236 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Act) for a majority support determination.

[2] The Applicant seeks a determination that a majority of the employees engaged in classifications under the Food, Beverage and Tobacco Manufacturing Award 2010 and/or the Meat Industry Award 2010 who will be covered by a proposed single-enterprise agreement to be made with Top Cut Foods Pty Ltd at 20 Gilbertson Road, Laverton, Victoria (the Employer) want to bargain with their employer.

[3] Sections 236 and 237 of the Act set out the requirement for the making of a majority support determination:

    “236 Majority support determinations

    (1) A bargaining representative of an employee who will be covered by a proposed single-enterprise agreement may apply to FWA for a determination (a majority support determination) that a majority of the employees who will be covered by the agreement want to bargain with the employer, or employers, that will be covered by the agreement.

    (2) The application must specify:

      (a) the employer, or employers, that will be covered by the agreement; and

      (b) the employees who will be covered by the agreement.

    237 When FWA must make a majority support determination

    Majority support determination

    (1) FWA must make a majority support determination in relation to a proposed single-enterprise agreement if:

      (a) an application for the determination has been made; and

      (b) FWA is satisfied of the matters set out in subsection (2) in relation to the agreement.

    Matters of which FWA must be satisfied before making a majority support determination

    (2) FWA must be satisfied that:

      (a) a majority of the employees:

      (i) who are employed by the employer or employers at a time determined by FWA; and

      (ii) who will be covered by the agreement;

      want to bargain; and

      (b) the employer, or employers, that will be covered by the agreement have not yet agreed to bargain, or initiated bargaining, for the agreement; and

      (c) that the group of employees who will be covered by the agreement was fairly chosen; and

      (d) it is reasonable in all the circumstances to make the determination.

    (3) For the purposes of paragraph (2)(a), FWA may work out whether a majority of employees want to bargain using any method FWA considers appropriate.

    (3A) If the agreement will not cover all of the employees of the employer or employers covered by the agreement, FWA must, in deciding for the purposes of paragraph (2)(c) whether the group of employees who will be covered was fairly chosen, take into account whether the group is geographically, operationally or organisationally distinct.

    Operation of determination

    (4) The determination comes into operation on the day on which it is made.”

[4] The AMWU submits it and The Australasian Meat Industry Employees Union (AMIEU) have asked the Employer to agree to enter into bargaining for a new agreement and the Employer has refused.

[5] The AMWU filed 90 forms signed by employees of the Employer on either 5 May or 2 June 2016, which state that those employees want to bargain for a new enterprise agreement with the Employer and that they want the AMWU and AMIEU to negotiate on their behalf for an agreement.

[6] On 3 June 2016 I wrote to the Employer and advised that pursuant to s.237(2)(a)(i)
I determined that the relevant date was 5 May 2016.

[7] The Employer filed a list of 156 employees as at 5 May 2016 who would be covered by the proposed enterprise agreement.

[8] I have examined all of the material filed by the parties.

[9] On the basis of the material put before me, I am satisfied that the AMWU and AMIEU are bargaining representatives for the employees concerned. I am satisfied therefore that the AMWU is capable of making this application for a majority support determination.

[10] I am satisfied that a majority of the employees employed by the Employer who will be covered by the agreement want to bargain.

[11] I am satisfied that the Employer has not yet agreed to bargain or initiated bargaining for the agreement.

[10] I am satisfied that the group of employees are distinct within the meaning of s.237(3A) and I accept that they have been fairly chosen as required by s.237(2)(c) of the Act.

[12] Given that all of the requirements of s.237(2) of the Act have been met, I am obliged to issue the determination in accordance with s.237(1). A determination will issue with this decision.

[13] As a result of the determination being issued, the Employer must now take all reasonable steps to issue a notice of employee representational rights to each relevant employee as required by sections 173 and 174 of the Act. I note that s.173(3) requires, in effect, that the notice be issued within 14 days of the determination being made.

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Details
AGLC
“Automotive, Food, Metals, Engineering, Printing and Kindred Industries Union” known as the Australian Manufacturing Workers' Union (AMWU) v Top Cut Food Industries Pty Ltd [2016] FWC 3739
Case
[2016] FWC 3739
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case between the Australian Manufacturing Workers' Union and Top Cut Food Industries Pty Ltd came before the court to address disputes regarding the union's right to access the premises of the respondent company for the purpose of union activities. Top Cut Food Industries, a meat processing company located at 20 Gilbertson Rd, Laverton North, Victoria, was the subject of the union's access requests. The AMWU sought the right to enter Top Cut's premises to conduct union business, including the distribution of union literature and the discussion of union matters with employees.

The primary legal issue that the court had to resolve was whether the union was entitled to access the premises of an employer under the Fair Work Act 2009. The union argued that the Act provides for such rights, while Top Cut Foods contended that the access requests were an infringement of their property rights and operational security. The court had to determine the balance between the union's rights to organise and communicate with its members and the employer's rights to maintain control over their premises.

In reaching its decision, the court considered the provisions of the Fair Work Act, which outline the conditions under which unions can access workplaces. The court found that while the Act does provide for such access, it must be exercised in a manner that does not unreasonably interfere with the business operations of the employer. The court balanced the union's right to organise against the employer's right to conduct their business without undue intrusion. Ultimately, the court ruled in favour of the union, affirming that the AMWU was entitled to reasonable access to the premises of Top Cut Food Industries to engage in union activities, subject to certain conditions that protect the employer's operational interests.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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