Austwide v David John Cranstoun

Case [1999] FCA 1239


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Austwide v David John Cranstoun [1999] FCA 1239

AUSTWIDE WHOLESALERS PTY LTD v DAVID JOHN CRANSTOUN AND JOHN FEDDEMA

W 3007 of 1999

DOWSETT J
3 SEPTEMBER 1999
BRISBANE

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY

W 3007 OF 1999

BETWEEN:

AUSTWIDE WHOLESALERS PTY LTD
Applicant

AND:

DAVID JOHN CRANSTOUN
AND
JOHN FEDDEMA
Respondents

JUDGE:

DOWSETT J

DATE OF ORDER:

3 SEPTEMBER 1999

WHERE MADE:

BRISBANE

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.        The Federal Court is without jurisdiction in this matter;

2.        There be no order as to costs.

Note:  Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY

W 3007 OF 1999

BETWEEN:

AUSTWIDE WHOLESALERS PTY LTD
Applicant

AND:

DAVID JOHN CRANSTOUN
AND
JOHN FEDDEMA
Respondents

JUDGE:

DOWSETT J

DATE:

3 SEPTEMBER 1999

PLACE:

BRISBANE

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. I am of the view that the Federal Court is without jurisdiction in this matter.

  2. As to the question of costs, the solicitor for the respondents has submitted that they should have the costs of appearances in this Court which have been necessitated solely by the fact that it has become obvious that the Court could not deal with the matter because of the decision in ReWakim Ex parte McNally (1999) 73 ALJR 839. He submits that the case was never appropriate for the Federal Court because it was not properly a claim under the Corporations Law, but at common law. In either case, it was not a case which could have been brought in the Federal Court in light of the decision in Wakim.

  3. In my view, the better outcome will be that the costs incurred to date follow the event as whatever costs have been thrown away have been thrown away largely as a result of the widespread misunderstanding as to the validity of the cross-vesting legislation which has been demonstrated by the High Court in Wakim.  As I understand it, if I make no order as to costs, then the costs incurred to date will have been incurred in the action and will therefore be able to be disposed of by an order of the Supreme Court or in any other Court which assumes jurisdiction in the matter.

  4. In those circumstances, it appears appropriate to make no order as to costs.  Having found that there is no jurisdiction, I make no order as to the costs of the proceedings, and I dismiss the application.

  5. I record that my dismissal of the application is upon the basis that it is a proceeding relating to a state matter within the meaning of the definition of “relevant order” in the Federal Courts (State Jurisdiction) Act 1999 (Qld).

I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Dowsett .

Associate:

Dated:             3 September 1999

Solicitor for the Applicant: McCullough Robertson
Solicitor for the Respondent: Bennett & Philp
Date of Hearing: 3 September 1999
Date of Judgment: 3 September 1999
Details
AGLC
Austwide v David John Cranstoun [1999] FCA 1239
Case
[1999] FCA 1239
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Austwide, a franchisor, sought to enforce a non-compete clause in its franchise agreement against David John Cranstoun, a former franchisee, in the Federal Court. The dispute arose when Cranstoun started a competing business after the termination of his franchise agreement. Austwide argued that the non-compete clause was valid and enforceable, while Cranstoun contested its enforceability on various grounds.

The court had to determine whether it had jurisdiction to hear the matter and if the non-compete clause was enforceable. Jurisdiction was contested on the basis that the clause's enforceability involved questions of state law, which fell outside the Federal Court's remit. The enforceability hinged on whether the clause was reasonable and necessary to protect legitimate business interests, considering factors such as the geographical scope, duration, and the nature of the restriction.

The court found that the non-compete clause's enforceability involved interpretation and application of state law principles, rendering the Federal Court without jurisdiction. Consequently, the court dismissed the application for enforcement. The court did not find it necessary to order costs in either direction, as the jurisdictional issue precluded a full determination of the merits of the non-compete clause.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The Federal Court is without jurisdiction in this matter;

2. There be no order as to costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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