Attorney-General for the State of Queensland v Valence

Case

[2020] QSC 397

19 October 2020


Details
AGLC Case Decision Date
Attorney-General for the State of Queensland v Valence [2020] QSC 397 [2020] QSC 397 19 October 2020

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Attorney-General for the State of Queensland v Valence was heard in the Supreme Court of Queensland. The primary issue before the court was whether the respondent, Kerry Patrick Valence, posed a serious danger to the community and, if so, whether he should remain under a continuing detention order or be released under a supervision order. Valence had completed his sentence for his actual offence but remained in custody due to concerns about his risk of reoffending. The court had to consider the psychiatric evidence, Valence's unwillingness to engage in high-intensity sexual offender therapy, and his reluctance to take antilibidinal medication.

The legal issues involved interpreting the criteria for determining whether a person is a serious danger to the community under the Dangerous Prisoner (Sexual Offender) Act 2003. The court had to assess Valence's risk of committing a serious sexual offence, his willingness to participate in treatment, and the adequacy of community protection measures. The court weighed the risk of harm if Valence were released against the deprivation of his liberty and the potential for victimization in jail.

In its decision, the court found that the risk of Valence reoffending was moderate to high and that the harm if he did reoffend was gravely concerning. The court rejected Valence's arguments that the psychiatric reports were inaccurate or that his individual therapy sessions mitigated his risk. It held that the advantages of high-intensity group therapy, such as HISOP, outweighed those of individual sessions. The court concluded that the risk of Valence reoffending was unacceptable and that adequate protection of the community required him to remain under a continuing detention order.

The court's reasoning emphasized the seriousness of the risk posed by Valence and the importance of ensuring community safety. It noted that Valence's unwillingness to fully engage in treatment and his moderate to high risk of reoffending indicated that a supervision order would not be sufficient. The court affirmed the earlier decision that Valence was a serious danger to the community and ordered that he continue to be subject to the continuing detention order.
Details

Areas of Law

  • Criminal Law

Legal Concepts

  • Sentencing

  • Dangerous Sexual Offender

  • Unacceptable Risk

  • High-Intensity Sexual Offender Therapy

  • Antilibidinal Medication

  • Psychiatric Assessment

  • Reoffending Risk

  • Community Protection

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Cases Citing This Decision

2

Cases Cited

2

Statutory Material Cited

1

Attorney-General v Fardon [2011] QCA 155