Ashworth v Costello

Case [2015] QCA 40


[2015] QCA 40

COURT OF APPEAL

HOLMES JA
ANN LYONS J
DALTON J

Appeal No 4105 of 2014
QCAT No 26 of 2012

DAVID ASHWORTH  Applicant

v

EDWARD COSTELLO  Respondent

BRISBANE

WEDNESDAY, 25 MARCH 2015

JUDGMENT

DALTON J: In this matter, the applicant for leave to extend time to appeal acts for himself. The matter arises out of a tenancy dispute in 2011. By a judgment given 16 September 2011, QCAT terminated the applicant’s lease and ordered that the respondent, who was the building manager, pay the applicant an amount of about $2900. The respondent paid that amount because he felt he was obliged to, notwithstanding he had appealed that decision in QCAT. The appeal was successful, and on the 11th of August 2012, Senior Member Oliver made an order, the effect of which was that there was no money ever owing by the respondent to the applicant – [2012] QCATA 143.

The respondent then demanded his money back from the applicant.  The applicant refused to pay.  The respondent sued for monies had and received in the Magistrates Court and received judgment on a summary judgment application in the Magistrates Court on the 21st of October 2013.

In May 2014, this appeal was lodged by the applicant.  It sought, first of all, time to extend time to appeal from the decision in QCAT, that is, the decision of Senior Member Oliver.  And then, apparently ancillary to that, it sought leave to have this Court set aside the Magistrates Court judgment, although there was no direct appeal from the Magistrates Court judgment either in this Court (purportedly) or anywhere else.

It seems to me that the case the applicant wishes to make in this Court is without merits.  The gravamen of the applicant’s complaint is against the Magistrates Court judgment.  There is no appeal from that.  In fact, what the applicant seeks to do is attack the QCAT decision (Senior Member Oliver) which underlies the Magistrates Court judgment.  That fails to appreciate, I think, that any rights that the parties have, have merged in the Magistrates Court judgment.  It probably also fails to appreciate that the rights which the respondent in this Court has to the return of his money are common-law rights, not rights based on any decision in QCAT.  In those circumstances, it seems to me that the appeal is without merits.

Not only that, the applicant has not prosecuted the matter in this Court.  There was an outline of argument filed on the 23rd of June 2014.  But despite the attempts of the registry, no further contact has been made by the applicant for leave, and he has not attended Court to prosecute his application this morning.  In all those circumstances, I would dismiss the appeal in this Court or the application in this Court.

HOLMES JA:  I agree.

ANN LYONS J:  I agree.

HOLMES JA:  The order will be that the application for an extension of time and leave to appeal is dismissed.

Details
AGLC
Ashworth v Costello [2015] QCA 40
Case
[2015] QCA 40
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appeal in this matter was brought by David Ashworth against Edward Costello, following a dispute that originated from a terminated tenancy in 2011. Initially, the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal (QCAT) terminated Ashworth's lease and ordered Costello to pay approximately $2900 to Ashworth. Despite the payment, Costello, who was the building manager, had appealed this decision in QCAT. The appeal was successful, and QCAT subsequently ruled that no money was owed by Costello to Ashworth. Following this, Costello demanded repayment from Ashworth, who refused, leading Costello to sue for the recovery of the sum in the Magistrates Court. The Magistrates Court granted summary judgment in favour of Costello.

The central legal issues that the Court of Appeal had to address were whether Ashworth had grounds to extend the time to appeal the QCAT decision and to set aside the Magistrates Court judgment, despite there being no direct appeal from the Magistrates Court judgment. The Court had to determine if Ashworth's appeal had merit and whether it complied with the procedural requirements set out by the court.

In dismissing the appeal, the Court found that Ashworth's primary grievance was against the Magistrates Court judgment, which could not be directly appealed. The Court reasoned that any rights the parties had had merged in the Magistrates Court judgment. The Court also noted that Costello's right to recover the money was based on common law, not the QCAT decision. The Court further observed that Ashworth had not adequately prosecuted his appeal, failing to make contact or attend court as required. Therefore, the appeal was dismissed. The unanimous decision of the Court was to dismiss the application for an extension of time and leave to appeal.

Orders

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Background

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Decision

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