Applicant S1053 of 2003 v Refugee Review Tribunal

Case [2006] FCA 295


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Applicant S1053 of 2003 v Refugee Review Tribunal [2006] FCA 295

APPLICANT S1053 OF 2003 v REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL AND MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS

NSD 2048 OF 2005

WILCOX J
9 MARCH 2006
SYDNEY

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 2048 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

APPLICANT S1053 OF 2003
APPLICANT

AND:

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
FIRST RESPONDENT

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

WILCOX J

DATE OF ORDER:

9 MARCH 2006

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.        The application for leave to appeal be dismissed.

2.        The Applicant pay the costs of the Second Respondent fixed at $400.00.

Note:   Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 2048 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

APPLICANT S1053 OF 2003
APPLICANT

AND:

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
FIRST RESPONDENT

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

WILCOX J

DATE:

9 MARCH 2006

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

WILCOX J:

  1. This is an application for leave to appeal against a decision of Branson J, given on 20 October 2005, dismissing an application for an order nisi.  Her Honour made that decision because she was unable to discern any jurisdictional error in the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal (‘the Tribunal’). 

  2. The applicant filed a submission on 10 December 2004, which I have read.  The matters it sets out are entirely matters of fact. 

  3. The applicant had the opportunity of explaining his position this morning, with the assistance of an interpreter.  He has made plain to me that he disagrees with the Tribunal's findings of fact and, in particular, with the Tribunal's assessment that there was no more than a remote chance of him suffering persecution, in the way he indicated to the Tribunal, if he were returned to his native country.

  4. I accept that the applicant has a strong view about this matter.  However, as I pointed out to him, the facts are for the Tribunal to determine, not the Court.  No jurisdictional error has been identified at any stage of this proceeding.  None was apparent to Branson J.  None is apparent to me.  In the circumstances, it would be inappropriate to grant leave to appeal.

  5. The application for leave to appeal will be dismissed with costs.

I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Wilcox.

Associate:

Dated:            24 March 2006

The Applicant appeared in person.
Solicitor for the Second Respondent: Ms D Watson of Australian Government Solicitor
Date of Hearing: 9 March 2006
Date of Judgment: 9 March 2006
Details
AGLC
Applicant S1053 of 2003 v Refugee Review Tribunal [2006] FCA 295
Case
[2006] FCA 295
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the court was an application for leave to appeal a decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal. The applicant, S1053, sought to challenge the Tribunal’s determination that he was not a refugee and therefore did not qualify for a protection visa. The court was required to consider whether the appeal raised a question of law of general public importance or whether there were other compelling reasons to grant leave to appeal.

In determining whether to grant leave to appeal, the court considered the criteria set out in the Migration Act. It was necessary for the applicant to demonstrate that the appeal had a real chance of success or that there were other compelling reasons justifying the grant of leave. The court found that the appeal did not raise a question of law of general public importance and that there were no other compelling reasons to grant leave. The applicant’s arguments were primarily focused on the factual findings made by the Tribunal, which the court found were not open to challenge on appeal.

Accordingly, the court dismissed the application for leave to appeal. The applicant was also ordered to pay the costs of the Second Respondent, fixed at $400. This decision highlights the importance of demonstrating that an appeal has a real chance of success or that there are other compelling reasons to grant leave. It also emphasises the limited scope of review available on appeal from the Refugee Review Tribunal.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application for leave to appeal be dismissed.

2. The Applicant pay the costs of the Second Respondent fixed at $400.00.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

WILCOX J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: WILCOX J

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