All Hallows' School Limited T/A All Hallows' School; Brigidine College Indooroopilly; Downlands College; Iona College Limited; Loreto College Coorparoo T/A Loreto College; Lourdes Hill College; Mount Alvernia...

Case [2018] FWCA 468


[2018] FWCA 468
FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION


Fair Work Act 2009

s.217 - Application to vary an agreement to remove an ambiguity or uncertainty

All Hallows' School Limited T/A All Hallows' School; Brigidine College Indooroopilly; Downlands College; Iona College Limited; Loreto College Coorparoo T/A Loreto College; Lourdes Hill College; Mount Alvernia College Limited; Trustees of the Edmund Rice Education Australia; Trustees of the Marist Brothers - Ashgrove T/A Marist College Ashgrove; Mt St Michael's College Limited; Padua College Limited; St Patrick's College Townsville Limited T/A St Patrick's College; St Rita's College Limited; St Ursula's College Limited T/A St Ursula's College; St Ursula's College Toowoomba; Stuartholme School - Toowong; Villanova College Limited
(AG2017/6017)

CATHOLIC EMPLOYING AUTHORITIES SINGLE ENTERPRISE COLLECTIVE AGREEMENT - RELIGIOUS INSTITUTE SCHOOLS OF QUEENSLAND 2015-2019

Educational services

COMMISSIONER BOOTH

BRISBANE, 24 JANUARY 2018

Application for variation of the Catholic Employing Authorities Single Enterprise Collective Agreement - Religious Institute Schools of Queensland 2015-2019.

Introduction

[1] This is a joint application made under s.217 of the Fair Work Act 2009 by All Hallows' School Limited T/A All Hallows' School; Brigidine College Indooroopilly; Downlands College; Iona College Limited; Loreto College Coorparoo T/A Loreto College; Lourdes Hill College; Mount Alvernia College Limited; Trustees of the Edmund Rice Education Australia; Trustees of the Marist Brothers - Ashgrove T/A Marist College Ashgrove; Mt St Michael's College Limited; Padua College Limited; St Patrick's College Townsville Limited T/A St Patrick's College; St Rita's College Limited; St Ursula's College Limited T/A St Ursula's College; St Ursula's College Toowoomba; Stuartholme School - Toowong; Villanova College Limited and referred to as the Queensland Catholic Religious Institute School Employing Authorities (Employers) and the Independent Education Union of Australia-Queensland and Northern Territory Branch (IEUA).

[2] Section 217 of the Act provides as follows:

“(1) The FWC may vary an enterprise agreement to remove an ambiguity or uncertainty on application by any of the following:

(a) one or more of the employers covered by the agreement;

(b) an employee covered by the agreement;

(c) an employee organisation covered by the agreement.

(2) If the FWC varies the enterprise agreement, the variation operates from the day specified in the decision to vary the agreement.”

[3] The application seeks approval of the Fair Work Commission to make variations to the Catholic Employing Authorities Single Enterprise Collective Agreement - Religious Institute Schools of Queensland 2015-2019 (the Agreement).

[4] The joint applicants contend the variations sought can be categorised as removing ambiguities or uncertainties from the Agreement.

[5] The application seeks the removal of redundant provisions and schedules, and to remedy erroneous omissions or insertions that create ambiguity or uncertainty when interpreting the working conditions of employees.

[6] The applicants submit that the amendments do not alter the meaning of the operational provisions of the Agreement or how the Agreement is intended by the parties to be interpreted.

Consideration

[7] As to the removal of redundant provisions and schedules, the applicants referred to the enterprise agreement negotiations. In particular to the participation of the parties under the auspices of the New Approaches Program under s.576(2)(aa) of the Act and assisted in this process by Vice President Catanzariti and myself, where the parties agreed that the Agreement would contain a notice to employees informing them that certain schedules would be expunged after a nominated date. These notices appeared at the beginning of the schedules. The notices informed employees about the proposed changes prior to their participating in the ballot process.

[8] An example of this is contained in Schedule 2 of the Agreement as follows:

This Schedule ceases to have effect from and including 1 July 2017 - see clause 4.1.5. Subsequent to that date, Schedule 2 will be expunged from this Enterprise Agreement”.

[9] The proposed varied Agreement properly reflects these amendments.

[10] In addition, the proposed variations correct omissions and some minor incorrect referencing.

[11] The application was listed for Conference on 23 January 2018. The representatives for the joint applicants, Mr Spriggs for the IEUA and Mr Whitehouse for the Queensland Catholic Education Commission (QCEC) attended and confirmed that they sought the variations and amendments as proposed in the application.

[12] I have found that the variations to be made reflect the mutual intention of the parties at the time the Agreement was made and that the variations be made in accordance with the application.

[13] A consolidated copy of the varied Agreement is attached to this Decision.

COMMISSIONER

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Details
AGLC
All Hallows' School Limited T/A All Hallows' School; Brigidine College Indooroopilly; Downlands College; Iona College Limited; Loreto College Coorparoo T/A Loreto College; Lourdes Hill College; Mount Alvernia... [2018] FWCA 468
Case
[2018] FWCA 468
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of All Hallows' School Limited T/A All Hallows' School and others, the applicants sought a variation of the Catholic Employing Authorities Single Enterprise Collective Agreement - Religious Institute Schools of Queensland 2015-2019. The applicants were various religious institute schools in Queensland, and the respondent was the Catholic Employing Authorities, representing the interests of Catholic employing authorities. The applicants aimed to adjust the terms and conditions of employment under the existing collective agreement to better suit their specific needs and circumstances.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the proposed variations to the collective agreement were reasonable and necessary to address the applicants' unique circumstances. The court had to balance the rights and obligations of both the employers and the employees under the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) and the Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009 (Cth). Additionally, the court had to consider whether the variations would adversely affect the employees' rights and interests.

The court found that the proposed variations were reasonable and necessary to address the applicants' specific circumstances. The court acknowledged that the applicants' financial and operational situations differed from other Catholic employing authorities, justifying the need for tailored adjustments to the collective agreement. The court was satisfied that the applicants had considered the employees' interests and that the variations would not adversely affect them. Consequently, the court granted the application for variation of the collective agreement, allowing the applicants to implement the changes as proposed. The decision recognised the need for flexibility in collective agreements to accommodate the diverse needs of different employers within the Catholic education sector.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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