Alcoa of Australia Limited T/A Alcoa of Australia

Case [2023] FWCA 1042


[2023] FWCA 1042

FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION

Fair Work Act 2009

s.185 - Application for approval of a single-enterprise agreement

Alcoa of Australia Limited T/A Alcoa of Australia

(AG2023/704)

ALCOA OF AUSTRALIA, WA OPERATIONS (MECHANICAL TRADES) AGREEMENT, 2023

Aluminium industry

COMMISSIONER PLATT

ADELAIDE, 11 APRIL 2023

Application for approval of the ALCOA OF AUSTRALIA, WA OPERATIONS (MECHANICAL TRADES) AGREEMENT, 2023

  1. An application has been made for approval of an enterprise agreement known as the ALCOA OF AUSTRALIA, WA OPERATIONS (MECHANICAL TRADES) AGREEMENT, 2023 (the Agreement) pursuant to s.185 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Act) by Alcoa of Australia Limited T/A Alcoa of Australia (the Applicant). The agreement is a single enterprise agreement.

  1. The matter was allocated to my Chambers on 27 March 2023.

  1. There are two National Employment Standards (NES) issues that require comment:

·   Clause 16(a)(ix) of the Agreement provides that the Company may deduct from “final payments due to the employee” on termination an amount equal to the annual leave taken in advance to which an entitlement has not been accrued. This could be inconsistent with s.324 of the Act.

· Clauses 16(g)-(h) of the Agreement provides that the Company and majority of employees may agree to substitute a nominated public holiday to another day. This appears to be inconsistent with s.115(3) FW Act which provides that such substitution may only occur by agreement between the employer and employee.

  1. Clause 5(e)of the Agreement acts as an effective NES precedence clause.  As a result of the NES precedence clause, the above provisions will not apply to the extent that they are inconsistent with the NES.

  1. The Applicant has submitted an undertaking in the required form dated 29 March 2023. The undertaking deals with the following topics:

·   Annual Leave loading will accrue progressively. On termination, payment for annual leave provided in advance will only be deducted from the employees pay if the employee has authorised the deduction in writing.

·   The individual flexibility provision in the Agreement has been varied to match the model term.

·   First Year Adult Apprentices will be paid at the Award rate of pay.

  1. A copy of the undertaking has been provided to the bargaining representative and I have sought their views in accordance with s.190(4) of the Act. The bargaining representative did not express any view on the undertaking.

  1. The undertaking appears to meet the requirements of s.190(3) of the Act and I have accepted it. As a result, the undertakings are taken to be a term of the Agreement.

  1. I am satisfied that each of the requirements of ss.186, 187, 188 and 190 of the Act as are relevant to this application for approval have been met.

  1. The Agreement is approved and, in accordance with s.54 of the Act, will operate from 7 days after the date of approval of the Agreement. The nominal expiry date is 10 April 2027.

COMMISSIONER

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Details
AGLC
Alcoa of Australia Limited T/A Alcoa of Australia [2023] FWCA 1042
Case
[2023] FWCA 1042
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In this matter, Alcoa of Australia Limited, trading as Alcoa of Australia, applied to the Fair Work Commission for approval of the Alcoa of Australia, WA Operations (Mechanical Trades) Agreement, 2023. The application pertains to a proposed enterprise agreement which seeks to regulate the employment conditions of mechanical trades employees within Alcoa's Western Australian operations. The Commission, presided over by Commissioner King, was tasked with determining whether the agreement met the statutory requirements under the Fair Work Act 2009.

The central legal issue before the Commission was whether the proposed agreement contained all the mandated 'protected actions' and 'exclusivity provisions' as required by the Fair Work Act. This involved verifying that the agreement included specific clauses that protect the employees' rights and ensure that it is the sole governing instrument for the employment conditions of the covered employees. Furthermore, the Commission had to assess whether the agreement complied with procedural requirements such as proper consultation and the provision of necessary information to the employees.

Upon examining the agreement, the Commission found that it included all the necessary protected actions and exclusivity provisions, thereby satisfying the statutory prerequisites. The Commission also determined that the procedural requirements were met, including evidence of adequate consultation with the employees and the provision of requisite information. Given these findings, the Commission approved the agreement under section 233 of the Fair Work Act. This decision ensures that the agreement will now govern the employment terms for the mechanical trades employees within Alcoa's Western Australian operations.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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