AAI Limited t/as GIO v Hadley

Case [2023] NSWPIC 493


CERTIFICATE OF DETERMINATION OF MEMBER 
CITATION: AAI Limited t/as GIO v Hadley [2023] NSWPIC 493
CLAIMANT: Joanne Hadley
INSURER: GIO
MEMBER: Hugh Macken

DATE OF DECISION:

14 September 2023

CATCHWORDS:

MOTOR ACCIDENTS -  Motor Accident Injuries Act 2017; settlement approval section 6.23; fractured pelvis, transverse fractures L2/L3; post-traumatic stress reaction; pre-accident weekly earnings; past economic loss, future economic loss; most likely future circumstances; claimant excellent recovery, returned to cycling; exercise program and ongoing treatment needs; working normally, no ongoing accident related restrictions; section 4.7 of the Motor Accident Injuries Act; most likely future circumstances but for the injuries; Held – settlement approved; deed of release.

DETERMINATIONS MADE:

CERTIFICATE

SETTLEMENT APPROVAL

Issued under section 6.23 of the Motor Accident Injuries Act 2017

The amount of the claim for damages is approved in the total amount of $40,000.


STATEMENT OF REASONS

Introduction

  1. The claimant is a 57-year-old woman, who works as a physiotherapist, who suffered significant injuries when she was riding a bicycle when struck by the insured’s vehicle whilst she was negotiating a roundabout. The claimant suffered fractures to the pelvis, 8th rib, suspected transverse fractures at L2 and L3 as well as suffering a post-traumatic stress reaction.

  2. The parties have agreed to resolve the matter in the sum of $40,000 which includes the payments made by the insurer totalling $13,283.92. This leaves a figure of $26,716.08. This figure is made up of an amount of $20,000 for past economic loss and $20,000 for future economic loss. The claimant has requested that I approve the settlement.

  3. Following the accident the claimant was taken to Batemans Bay Hospital where she was admitted for about four days. The claimant was due to start a new job on the Monday after the accident but the accident pushed back her starting date to November. The claimant currently works as a physiotherapist primarily in private practice.

  4. The claimant agrees that the time off work as a result of the accident was for about eight weeks and thereafter there was a graduated return to work until early 2022 at which point she returned to her normal duties.

  5. The notes, certificates and medical material support the insurer’s contention that the fractures she sustained have healed. The claimant has wide experience in dealing with traumas in her work as a physiotherapist and agrees that physically she has healed well. She has returned to cycling. She is managing her exercise program independently and wishes, quite emphatically, to manage any ongoing treatment needs, particularly in relation to the trauma and anxiety around the accident through her own networks and connections.

  6. The claimant has confirmed that she is working normally and suffers no ongoing accident-related restrictions which would affect her work.

  7. The insurer has made an allowance of $20,000 for future economic loss for, what it describes as a possible reduction in the claimant’s earning capacity on an ad hoc basis during periods of possible exacerbation.

  8. I note the operation of s 4.7 of the Motor Accident Injuries Act 2017 (MAI Act) as it relates to the claimant’s most likely future circumstances but for the injury and I agree with both parties that the claimant would have continued in her role as a physiotherapist, as she currently does, without any physical restriction.

  9. Noting these matters I have no hesitation in approving the settlement.

  10. As a final note it is appropriate to add that I found the claimant to be a remarkable woman. She is both stoic and strong and has shown determination in recovering from quite significant injuries as quickly as possible. She has a very good understanding of the effects that the injuries had on her and the best way to deal with it. She has expressed the desire to manage any ongoing treatment needs herself and, noting her vocation and resilience, I have no hesitation that this is precisely what she will do.

  11. For the reasons above I have no hesitation in approving the settlement proposed in the documents provided by the parties.

Legislation

  1. In making my decision I have considered the following legislation and guidelines:

    ·        MAI Act, s 6.23 (3), and

    ·        Motor Accident Injuries Regulation 2017, s 7.37.

Details
AGLC
AAI Limited t/as GIO v Hadley [2023] NSWPIC 493
Case
[2023] NSWPIC 493
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of AAI Limited trading as GIO against Hadley, the primary focus was the approval of a settlement concerning injuries sustained in a motor accident. The dispute was heard in the Supreme Court of New South Wales. The matter involved the interpretation and application of the Motor Accident Injuries Act 2017, specifically regarding the approval of a settlement under section 6.23. The issues at hand centred on the quantification of damages for past and future economic loss, taking into account the claimant's pre-accident earnings, the nature of the injuries, and the claimant's recovery and future prospects.

The court was tasked with determining whether the proposed settlement amount was appropriate, given the details of the claimant's injuries and recovery. This required a careful assessment of the extent of the injuries, including a fractured pelvis and transverse fractures at L2/L3, as well as a post-traumatic stress reaction. The court also needed to consider the claimant's pre-accident weekly earnings and the impact of the injuries on their ability to earn in the future. The claimant's excellent recovery, return to cycling, and the ongoing need for an exercise program and treatment were pivotal in this determination. Despite the claimant's return to normal work and the absence of ongoing restrictions related to the accident, the court had to envisage the claimant's most likely future circumstances had the injuries not occurred.

The court approved the settlement, finding that the proposed amount was fair and reasonable in light of the claimant's injuries, recovery, and future prospects. The court concluded that the settlement adequately reflected the claimant's losses and rehabilitation needs. The decision to approve the settlement was underpinned by the claimant's significant injuries, the documented recovery progress, and the ongoing requirement for treatment. The court issued a deed of release, finalising the agreement and ensuring that the claimant was compensated appropriately for the impact of the motor accident.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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