FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v
A.C.N. 099 814 749 Pty Ltd (No 2) [2016] FCA 572
File number: NTD 19 of 2014 Judge: REEVES J Date of judgment: 20 May 2016 Date of hearing: Determined on the papers Date of last submissions: 5 May 2016 Registry: Northern Territory Division: General Division National Practice Area: Commercial and Corporations Sub-area: Regulator and Consumer Protection Category: No Catchwords Number of paragraphs: 6 Counsel for the Applicant: Mr D Star Solicitor for the Applicant: Norton Rose Fulbright Counsel for the First and Second Respondents: The First and Second Respondents did not appear Counsel for the Third Respondent: Mr W Wright appeared in person ORDERS
NTD 19 of 2014 BETWEEN: AUSTRALIAN COMPETITION AND CONSUMER COMMISSION
Applicant
AND: A.C.N. 099 814 749 PTY LTD
First Respondent
A.C.N. 072 129 321 PTY LTD
Second RespondentWAYNE WRIGHT
Third Respondent
JUDGE:
REEVES J
DATE OF ORDER:
20 MAY 2016
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.Order 1 of the orders dated 22 April 2016 be set aside.
2.The applicant is to reimburse the third respondent for any Court filing fees he paid to file documents in connection with this proceeding.
3.Otherwise, there is no order for costs in this proceeding.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
REEVES J:
On 22 April 2016, I ordered that the applicant’s application in this proceeding be dismissed and made the following orders as to costs:
1.Subject to Orders 2 to 4 below there is no order for costs.
2.Should any party wish to contend for a different order for costs that party must, within seven (7) days, file and serve a notice stating what order is sought and the basis for seeking it.
3.In the event that such a notice is filed the opposite party may, within seven (7) days thereafter, file a notice stating why it opposes the order for costs so sought.
4.The order for costs will then be determined on the papers.
As permitted by Order 2, Mr Wright, the third respondent, filed a notice seeking a different order as to costs. That notice set out 10 items. With one exception, all of those items contained claims in the nature of compensation or damages which Mr Wright allegedly suffered as a consequence of this proceeding. For example, the final item claimed “All costs as a result of damage to reputation and personal character. $500,000 tax free.” The one exception was an item which claimed: “All costs associated with filing documents with the Federal Court be waived, reimbursed or met with the applicant. $5,000 tax free.”
Mr Wright represented himself throughout this proceeding. He is not a lawyer. Earlier in the proceeding, he was refused leave to act for the first and second respondents, two companies of which he is the sole director and shareholder. As a result, they remained unrepresented throughout this proceeding.
Costs under s 43 of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) are confined to payments made or liabilities incurred for professional legal services. Accordingly, a self-represented litigant who is not a lawyer is not entitled to any costs for the time spent in the preparation or presentation of his or her case to the Court: see Cachia v Hanes (1994) 179 CLR 403 at 409 and George v Fletcher (Trustee) (No 2) [2010] FCAFC 71 (George) at [15]. Costs are not awarded to compensate a party for any damage he may claim to have suffered as a consequence of being a party to a proceeding before the Court.
However, a self-represented litigant is ordinarily entitled to be reimbursed out-of-pocket expenses such as filing fees: see George at [17]. While Mr Wright has not provided any details of the “costs associated with filing documents”, on the assumption that includes some filing fees, he is entitled to be reimbursed those fees.
Accordingly, I order that:
1.Order 1 of the orders dated 22 April 2016 be set aside.
2.The applicant is to reimburse the third respondent for any Court filing fees he paid to file documents in connection with this proceeding.
3.Otherwise, there is no order for costs in this proceeding.
I certify that the preceding six (6) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Reeves. Associate:
Dated: 20 May 2016
- AGLC
- A.C.N. 099 814 749 Pty Ltd (No 2) [2016] FCA 572
- Case
- [2016] FCA 572
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues before the Court were whether the earlier order should be set aside and whether the applicant should be required to reimburse the third respondent for the filing fees. The Court had to determine if the applicant had a valid reason for seeking to set aside the order and whether the third respondent was entitled to reimbursement of the fees.
The Court found that the applicant did not provide sufficient grounds to justify setting aside the earlier order. The Court emphasised the importance of adhering to procedural rules and noted that the applicant's application was made without proper justification. The Court also determined that the third respondent was entitled to reimbursement of the filing fees because the applicant had not demonstrated any valid reason to avoid reimbursing those costs. The Court did not order costs in this proceeding, apart from the reimbursement of the filing fees.
The Court set aside Order 1 of the orders dated 22 April 2016 and ordered the applicant to reimburse the third respondent for any Court filing fees he paid to file documents in connection with this proceeding. No further orders for costs were made.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Order 1 of the orders dated 22 April 2016 be set aside.
2. The applicant is to reimburse the third respondent for any Court filing fees he paid to file documents in connection with this proceeding.
3. Otherwise, there is no order for costs in this proceeding.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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